Several extensions have been proposed to address limitations:

In software engineering and business analysis, the iStar (i ) * model is a popular framework for goal-oriented requirements engineering.

The value at the current time step is linearly dependent on the value at the previous time step (or several previous steps), after removing the periodic components. This captures the persistence or "memory" of hydrological systems (e.g., a wet month is often followed by another wet month).

Founded in 2008 by West London friends Mikey, Lee, and Will, the brand began by selling custom-designed T-shirts out of pizza boxes to maintain an "underground" feel.